Stress Urinary Incontinence

This picture is of a person crossing their legs and bracing themselves to try and avoid peeing their pants with a cough or sneeze.

Disclaimer: Prior to participating in any physical activity or exercises, we recommend that you consult with your physician or other health care professionals to determine if these physical activities or exercises are right for you. The author is not liable for any damages due to any omissions, errors or mistakes in this communication or your use of the same. If you use the information in this communication to participate in a physical activity, you do so at your own risk. This information is not medical advice and should not be taken as such. A consultation with your medical provider or pelvic health physiotherapist is necessary.

Stress Urinary Incontinence

Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is leaking a little to a lot of pee with coughing, sneezing, running, jumping, lifting, etc - any activity that our pelvic floor muscles perceive as ‘additional stress’.
SUI is not necessarily a pelvic floor muscle weakness issue, it can result from a lack of coordination from the muscles within our core, diaphragm and pelvic floor or a mismanagement of the pressure inside of our intra-abdominal space.
For example, coughing while doubling over and clenching your inner thighs is a sure-fire recipe to leak some pee, there are layers of pressure with that experience. Instead, try setting up for a Core Breath (see below) prior to your next cough or sneeze!

Goals with SUI

Managing pressure
Pelvic floor muscle coordination
Learn appropriate posture that helps manage pressure and improves muscle coordination
Managing load with exercise
Learning breathing strategies to help manage pressure and assist in cueing pelvic floor
Learn how to fully empty bladder, avoiding urine retention
Learn how to coordinate pelvic floor muscles with deep core

Urinary Retention

As bladder angle changes or if pelvic floor muscles have high tone, you may experience retention or inability to fully void because the pelvic muscles can’t relax around the urethra.

  • Try rocking forwards and backwards on the toilet 5-10 times

  • Do a ½ way hover  and sit back down 1-2 times before wiping and leaving the bathroom

  • Use a squatty potty to fully relax pelvic floor muscles when voiding

  • Try doing 5 deep diaphragmatic belly breaths to relax pelvic floor

  • No ‘power peeing’ or pushing out your pee by holding your breath

Pressure Management

  • Exhale with exertion or with movement or lifting in order to keep pressure low in intra-abdominal space

  • Posture should minimize pressure on pelvic floor - focus on stacking rib cage on top of hips, not flaring rib cage or thrusting chest forwards

  • Imagine knitting right and left abdominal walls together to brace core

  • Think about 4 points of abdominal wall = rib cage to pubic bone glide together and right and left hip bones glide together like you’re ‘zipping up a tight pair of jeans’

    • This should NOT feel like ‘sucking in’ in fact, you should be able to create this core activation on the EXHALE

Peezing /pēziNG/ (verb):
Peeing and sneezing at the same time

Core Breathing

Core breathing can be especially helpful for connecting with your core and pelvic floor with breath, you can try it here: https://youtu.be/YY89tfd8Kds

Check out some Leakproof Sitting Strategies in Action here:
https://youtube.com/shorts/AUDNWpiFRrU

Check out some Leakproof Standing Strategies in Action here: https://youtube.com/shorts/FmBzR0Ohyn8

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